Étranger Things: Vacances de la Toussaint— how France hits pause (and buys all the chrysanthemums)

If you’re new to France, late October slides into a very French interlude: les vacances de la Toussaint. It’s a two-week school break anchored by La Toussaint (All Saints’ Day, Nov 1), a public holiday when many people visit cemeteries to honour loved ones. Expect quieter streets, kids off school, full trains, and… oceans of potted mums. (Yes, chrysanthemums—more on that crucial cultural plot twist in a second.)

The rhythm

  • School break: typically late Oct → early Nov (e.g., 18 Oct–3 Nov 2025; classes resume Mon 3 Nov). Dates are set nationally each year. (info.gouv.fr)

  • Public holiday: 1 November (La Toussaint). Many families use the long weekend within the break to travel or gather. (French Moments)

What people actually do

  • Cemetery visits. Families place flowers (nearly always chrysanthemums) and often clean and tend the grave—sweeping leaves, freshening plaques, lighting candles. It’s tender, unhurried, and communal. (French Moments)

  • Time together. With schools closed, you’ll see multi-generational trips, countryside walks, chestnut roasts, and cozy lunches.

  • A quiet Paris/Provence? Attractions mostly stay open, but offices and some shops may run “Sunday” hours on Nov 1. Travel hubs are busy at start/end weekends.

The tiny details outsiders miss (but locals take for granted)

  • Never gift chrysanthemums to the living. In France they’re for the dead—full stop. Bring tulips or roses for your dinner host; leave the mums for Toussaint. (L'Alliance)

  • Florists overflow onto sidewalks near cemeteries the last week of October—think pop-up alleys of colour. Prices are reasonable; plants are hardy for autumn chills. (French Moments)

  • Grave-tending kits appear in carts: a small brush, sponge, rubbish bag, a watering can. You’ll see families chatting while they tidy—kids included. (L'Alliance)

  • Nov 2 (Le Jour des Morts) exists too; practices often fold into Nov 1 because it’s the official day off. (Wikipedia)

Travel + planning tips (so you look très local)

  • Book trains early for the first Friday/Saturday and the final weekend of the break; those are peak days in SNCF world. (SNCF Group)

  • Museums/shops: Check special holiday hours for Nov 1; many major sites remain open, but local offices/banks close.

  • Bring exact change (or a card) for cemetery flower stalls.

  • Dress code: Dark or neutral colours, quiet voices. Dogs are generally not brought inside cemeteries.

  • Want countryside vibes? Regional operators and TER pages often highlight Toussaint getaway ideas. (sncf-connect.com)

Words & phrases you’ll hear (and can try)

  • « On va au cimetière pour la Toussaint. » — We’re going to the cemetery for All Saints’ Day.

  • « On apporte des chrysanthèmes et on nettoie la tombe. » — We’re bringing chrysanthemums and tidying the grave.

  • « Tu pars pendant les vacances de la Toussaint ? » — Are you travelling during the Toussaint break?

  • « Attention, c’est férié le 1ᵉʳ novembre. » — Careful, Nov 1 is a public holiday.

Quick FAQ

  • Is Toussaint religious or cultural? Both. Practicing Catholics may attend Mass; many non-religious families still keep the remembrance customs. (French Moments)

  • How long is the break? About two weeks, set annually by the Ministry of Education (zones A/B/C don’t change Toussaint dates much). Check the official calendar each year. (Education Ministry)


We keep this post curated and kind because the tone of Toussaint truly is. It’s not a spectacle; it’s everyday tenderness, publicly shared.

Sources & further reading


Your turn 👇

How do you spend Vacances de la Toussaint—and what surprised you the first time? Add a tip, a photo, or a short story.

Practice corner:

  • A1: Write 3 sentences: where you go, with whom, and what you bring (use au/à la, avec, j’apporte).

  • A2: Add a past memory using l’imparfait (Quand j’étais petit(e), on…) and one plan with futur proche.

  • B1: Compare customs from your home country vs. France (use comparatives: plus… que / moins… que).

  • B2: Summarize the significance of Toussaint in 120–150 words, weaving in register differences (family vs. civic vs. religious).

  • Advanced: Write a brief op-ed on public rituals of remembrance in France, citing one historical or literary reference.

Post below and help newcomers feel at home during their first Toussaint 🇫🇷🕯️🌼

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